Penn Calendar Penn A-Z School of Arts and Sciences University of Pennsylvania
India in Transition
Swapnil Rai
January 20, 2025

As the COVID-19 pandemic raged on in 2021, at a time when India was suffering its highest number of daily deaths, and ties between India and China had frayed due to clashes over the disputed border, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) posted a picture on its Weibo account mocking funeral pyres in India, juxtaposing them against an image of a recent Chinese rocket launch. The caption read: “Lighting a fire in China vs. lighting a fire in India” (see Figure 1).